Energy Efficient Elliptical Curve based Spherical Grid Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Abstract

The Wireless Sensor Network WSN is a collection of no of mobile nodes which communicate through wireless channel without any existing network infrastructure Because the resource constrained nature of WSN a data packet routing requires multiple hops to exchange data across the network In order to facilitate communication within the network a secure energy efficient routing protocol is used to discover routes between nodes The proposed energy efficient elliptical curve based spherical grid routing protocol for WSN provides correct and efficient route establishment between a pair of nodes so that data packets can be delivered in time to the destination Secure route construction can be done with optimized WSN performance matrices such as packet delivery ratio throughput minimum energy consumptions communication overheads end to end delay This proposed algorithm evaluates Spherical grid routing protocols for wireless sensor networks protocol while varying no of nodes and pause time and results are compared with few existing routing protocols using network simulator